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Cameras: Where is the rule book?
Sunday News
Aug 09, 2009 00:01 EST
By GIL SMART, Smart Remarks
So the CBS Evening News was in town last week to cover an issue that's putting the City of Lancaster on the national map — surveillance cameras.
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The cameras first garnered national attention earlier this summer when the Los Angeles Times ran a long, skeptical article. That seemed to energize local citizens who've had dozens of opportunities to read about the cameras in the local media. There have been several front-page articles in this newspaper and others, complete with large photos of the pan-tilt-zoom Bosch cameras, and maps of where the cameras are installed.

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Every single aspect of the L.A. Times story has been written about locally. But it really was as if local folks had to see it in a national context, through the eyes of "outsiders." There had been no real protests before the L.A. Times piece, and no cohesive movement to challenge the cameras. Now, there appears to be.

Ultimately, that's a good thing.

I'm on record as saying I think the cameras are a good idea, or can be a good idea, properly regulated.

The problem is that the deeper you delve into the issue, the more you realize that they aren't properly regulated — that in fact, they're not really regulated at all.

That is a major problem and should delay deployment of additional cameras until addressed.

The relationship between the Lancaster Community Safety Coalition, which runs the 134 cameras now operating throughout the city, and the city itself is a murky one. This is a "public-private partnership" — but just what does that mean? Is the footage shot by the cameras public information? Can anyone walk into the LCSC headquarters and see the archival footage? And just how much footage is being archived, anyway?

As Joe Morales, the executive director of the LCSC and a city councilman, told the L.A. Times, "We are not directly responsible to law enforcement or government at this point." But shouldn't the LCSC be responsible to the public it monitors?

Where is the rule book? That is the most important question. Where are the city ordinances governing how this extraordinary tool is to be used? Where is the state law setting down the guidelines for what is and isn't permitted, what the relationship between the camera operators and the city is, what's public and what isn't?

None of this exists, and it must; it should have existed before the program proceeded.

I believe the system of cameras can be an invaluable weapon for fighting and maybe deterring crime. But with great power comes great responsibility. I'm unconvinced by the ideological arguments against the cameras: The loudest and some of the smartest camera opponents insist there's something creepy and Orwellian about city streets and the people on them being constantly monitored by cameras. But substitute "cops" for "cameras" and there's no argument.

Still, the cops aren't doing the watching; a private organization that does not have to answer to the public is. I don't see the LCSC as sinister, but in the absence of legislation specifying its powers — and limiting them — neither am I willing to blindly trust in its magnanimity, either.

Regulation exists for a reason — to prevent abuses. Without it, the potential for misuse seems immense.

And that's a really lousy reason to put Lancaster on the national map, isn't it?



Gil Smart is associate editor of the Sunday News. E-mail him at gsmart@lnpnews.com, or phone 291-8817.

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QUOTE (Prodigal son @ Aug 9 2009, 03:08 PM)
Is it just me, or are the Gil bashers strangely quiet today?


They're just busy arguing that Obama's trying to kill all the children and old people.
citydweller
Fantastic article!

There's nothing like using common sense and logic to make a point.

Well done!

I agree completely.

With writing like this, there is hope for LNP, yet. Ok, that might be a stretch.

Bravo anyway.
Nick Danger
Interesting that the BBC reports the same issues:

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/politics/8192636.stm
Prodigal son
This is a slippery slope children. Anyone in favor of these cameras has not been charged with a crime based on a email. If one person who was victim to a crime previously and is activly looking for the culprat comes across a recording of you "loitering" in front of a pizza shop waiting for your pizza to get cooked and this person assumes your casing out a home to rob they call the cops to investigate. Dispatch tells the cop that a strange man is seen looking at empty houses and a possible burglary is in progress. Cop gets there and gives you an order to put your hands on the hood of the car. You refuse and demand why. Next thing you know your being slammed and handcuffed charged with night prowling and resisting arrest. At trial the jury will look at the tape with the play by play commentary by the prosecutor, the cop, and the poor victim who was brave enough to call the police and fight crime. I have seen prosecutors in a murder trial abought a guy who allegedly killed his wife spend a signifigant amount of time focusing on one song from Guns n' roses he downloaded from the internet along with thousands others. The song had vague references to getting rid of your wife. Convicted of murder because of his taste of music and lack of money to put up a defense. This is more likely; you say high to a friend and shake hands in view of the camera. Cops are so focused on looking for drug deals that they see what they want to see. On the way home in your car you get pulled over searched, have the dog sniffing for drugs. They don't find any but two days later you get a careless driving ticket because the cop needs justification for his actions and the Magistrates who manage the money for the district of which 40% comes from traffic violations is more than happy to take your money. And god bless you if you would have a prior run in with the law or am a minority. Not all cops are like this but I used to think cops were people of integrity who followed the rules. I was shocked the first time a cop acted unprofessional to me. The right to privacy is essential if we are to enjoy freedom of speech, protechion from search and seizure, and right not to self incriminate and remain silent. Private homeowners in the developement if they choose to should put up a camera and record events. If a crime occurs said citizen can turn over the tape to police and maybe a program exists that an reward is given
vexdz
Data obtained by Republic Media TV...

This is January 2008 - April 2008 monitoring data. Remember, in the beginning of 2008 there were not nearly the number of cameras that there are now, but it gives some perspective:

VIDEOS SENT BY LCSC TO COUNTY 911: 428
VIDEOS REQUESTED BY COUNTY 911: 6
VIDEOS REQUESTED BY POLICE: 14

Lisa Armellino
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